Your skin isn’t broken. It’s renegotiating. Somewhere in your 40s, the routine that worked for twenty years quietly stages a mutiny — and almost nobody warns you why. One hormone is behind almost all of it. Here’s the real story.
Meet the hormone running the show
Oestrogen is your skin’s silent construction manager — it keeps collagen production humming, holds moisture in, and keeps the whole structure standing up straight. Pull it back, and the crew walks off the job. The epidermis thins.1 Collagen and elastin break down faster than your skin can rebuild them.2 The result is skin that looks tired even when you’re not.
What perimenopause is
Perimenopause is the transition that begins when your menstrual cycle starts changing, or when menopausal symptoms first appear, and runs until one year after your final period. Menopause is the point at which you haven’t had a period for 12 consecutive months.3
In Australia, menopause typically happens between about 45 and 55, with an average age of 51. Perimenopause generally lasts around four to six years on average, though individual timelines vary.3
Some women experience skin changes around this time, including dry skin, itchiness, acne and the appearance of wrinkles.3 Women develop the signs of skin ageing earlier than men, which is attributed to a decrease in the protective effects of oestrogen.1
The plot twist: oily chin, dry cheeks, same week
This is the bit that makes women think something’s gone wrong. It hasn’t. An oily chin and papery-dry cheeks showing up at once — plus a sudden sting from a serum you’ve used for years — is a textbook hormonal signature, not a routine malfunction. Falling oestrogen dries you out; shifting androgens throw oil production sideways. Your 30s routine simply wasn’t built for this fight.
The changes you might notice
Skin is different for everyone in this stage. These are the changes described for menopause and the skin:2
- Dryness and itch. This is the most common complaint. Oestrogen helps maintain skin hydration and the production of ceramides and sebum, so lower levels can mean noticeably drier skin.
- Collagen loss. Collagen is lost rapidly in the first five years of menopause, which shows as fine wrinkling and reduced elasticity.
- Thinner, more fragile skin. Fragility and bruising due to accelerated collagen loss are more common after menopause.
- Acne. It can appear as a result of an imbalance between oestrogens and testosterone.
Research backs up the collagen picture. One review reports skin collagen is thought to decrease by as much as 30% in the first five years after menopause.4 It also notes that oestrogen deficiency is linked with increased dryness.4
That figure is an estimate for a group. How much you notice depends on your own skin and history.
The one move that pays off
This is the one decade where showing up consistently beats chasing a quick fix. Daily sun protection, a routine that works with your barrier instead of stripping it, and patience — collagen rebuilds in months, not days — are what this decade asks for. A skin assessment tells you what your skin needs right now, not what it needed five years ago.
A routine that fits the skin you have now
If your routine is from a decade ago, it may be worth a rethink. For dryness and itch, use moisturisers and emollients and avoid soap.2 In practice that means a gentle, non-soap cleanser and a moisturiser you’ll actually use.
Sun protection reduces the compounding effect of UV light on collagen loss.2 On the Gold Coast that’s a daily job, because UV is present every day of the year.5
Wear sunscreen daily when the UV index is 3 or above, alongside clothing, a hat, shade and sunglasses. Use broad-spectrum, water-resistant SPF50 or higher, reapplied every two hours outdoors.5,6
Exercise and not smoking support skin in menopause.2 A diet rich in fruit and vegetables supports ageing skin more broadly.1
Add any new product one at a time, and give it time before judging it. If your skin is stinging or red, pare back before you add anything. Our collagen and skin firmness guide covers the sun and repair side in more detail.
Treatments for firmness and hydration
Three treatments at our Robina clinic work on the changes this guide describes. Skin boosters work on hydration and crepey texture. Collagen support is for the face, neck, décolletage or hands. Skin needling works on texture and fine lines, and the skin needling guide explains how it works. For lines that show when you move as well as when your face is still, start with a fine lines and wrinkles consultation.
New clients start with a 30-minute First Consultation: we look at your skin, go through your routine and give you a plan and a price. Hormone therapy is a conversation for your GP.
When to see your GP
See your GP or gynaecologist about big shifts in skin, hair, mood or your cycle, and about hormone treatment. See your doctor if symptoms affect daily activities or quality of life3 or you notice unusual skin changes.2 Check your skin regularly for new spots and changes to existing freckles or moles, and speak to your GP when in doubt.7
This isn’t in your head. Collagen loss speeds up once oestrogen falls, and showing up daily with sun protection and the right routine beats any single treatment. The hormone side is a GP conversation.
- DermNet. Skin ageing. DermNet; 2018.
- DermNet. Menopause and the skin. DermNet; reviewed 2024.
- Jean Hailes for Women’s Health. Menopause. Accessed 2026.
- Thornton MJ. Estrogens and aging skin. Dermatoendocrinol. 2013;5(2):264–270.
- Cancer Council Australia. UV Index. Accessed 2026.
- Cancer Council Australia. Protect your skin in five simple steps. Accessed 2026.
- Cancer Council Australia. Check for signs of skin cancer. Accessed 2026.
